Tuesday, December 24, 2013

Outline and Evaluate One or More Social Psychological Explanations of Aggression (24 Marks)

Aggression is an action or series of actions where the aim is to induce harm to another person or object. Social use up theory states that high-pressure behaviour is learned directly (operant ascertaining) and indirectly (vicarious). For example, if someone gets something they want when theyre vulturous the action fall by the wayside for be reinforced therefore likely to be repeated. And if a person sees their role model rewarded for an aggressive action the commentator is likely to imitate that model. The model is most likely to be imitated if: the model is similar to the percipient, the model is admired and/or the percipient as low self-esteem. However this I s besides dependant on previous experience of observed behaviour, sure likelihood of aggressive behaviour being rewarded or punish and external factors like heat or noise because if its too hot youre probably already struggle which would in turn make you more aggressive. Bandura et al subje ct 66 nursery school children and split them into 3 groups. She showed them al a video where an boastful model assaulted a bobo bother and commented aggressively. E.g. sat on it, punched it and said Pow, right on the nose. Boom, boom.
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The 3 check offs were all different; in condition one the serve ended after the person was being aggressive, in condition 2 the clip ended after another heavy(p) rewarded the model with sweets and 7up and the final condition was when the adult got told off for the aggressive behaviour. Condition 1 and 2 showed spontaneous, imitative aggressive acts all the same condition 2 was most aggressive and condition 3 was least a! ggressive. All children learned to be aggressive relieve condition three wasnt motivated to be or show aggressiveness. This experiment supports SLT and shows aggressive behaviour is learnt through conservation, and whether attack is reproduced will depend on whether any repercussions have been enforced. This study has low ecological validity because they only observed the thin out from fighting with a...If you want to get a full essay, hookup it on our website: BestEssayCheap.com

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