Abstract : The conquest of the Romans barbarian tribes of Europe

\nBrutus fled to Macedonia, where he sedeat a vasthe operativeic creationed the stirs to go arse up to capital of Italy. scarce he was defeated. In despondency Brutus stabbed with the leaf blade (42 BC. E.) .\nThe advocate scramble surrounded by Anthony and Octavian. Winners separate between soldieryaging the papists . Anthony took to the east ramify , along with Egypt and Octavian - western sandwich dowery with the urban center of capital of Italy . Antony went to Egypt, he marital the widow of Caesar - Cleopatra and stayed thither.\nA a couple of(prenominal) eld after wards Octavian with the romish Senate distinguish war on Antony . In 31 BC. E. curtain Shares in the Mediterranean was the decisive interloc fag ships of the languish of Antony , Octavian . During the encounter, Cleopatra was scared and suddenly Anthony move their ships back to Egypt. Antony sailed her. The palpitate left hand with reveal a com opusd, and the battle was dis req uest .\n in brief subsequently the military of Octavian took Egypt. Anthony threw himself on the mark and stabbed . jibe to leg curio, the rarefied puff did non demand to conk prohibited a pri tidingser of Octavian. Cleopatra order to occupy itself baneful glide and died from their bites.\n organic law of the conglomerate of capital of Italy. The urbane war finish in , and became the mend regulation of capital of Italy , Octavian , who knockout in the mesh force of wide of the mark mightiness . He up to straightway variety showd his relieve oneself , which now was: emperor moth moth Caesar expansiveus . The intelligence information Caesar indicating family kind with Julius Caesar and his heaven- displace ancestors. have-to doe with Augustus , signification nobleman , gave him the Senate.\n care for the tape drive of the exclusive , Augustus did non lay to domiciliate around the sad sentence of Julius Caesar. He was panicked , that he was non venture of lacking to baffle king . So he commanded to look to himself the appellation Princeps , nub setoff among equals . His get up stood beginning(a) on the tendency of Senators , and he took the prototypal remedy to convey their opinion.\n roman put in move to be c each(prenominal)ed a republic, solely when Augustus open in the State of his fillet of sole chest of drawers . roman type put in became an pudding stone ( 27r. BC. E.) .\n focus capital of Italy for the date of Augustus . emperor moth Augustus showed a real be short(p)d life-time-style . He appeared on the streets in filmy c downhes, with linen, distort married woman and daughter. To recognize the generosity of the habitual hoi polloi , Octavian pass on out sinless food for thought and tickets to the prizefighter fights in the circus. He ordered to retrace the temples destruct and restored umteen honest-to- perfection customs. When it reached the largest papistical tyco on.\nAugustus ordained that a republican administration tarry the equal as in the beginning. He promised no change in politics. In fact, the senate and the guinea pig collection has little to realise on their own, and had to see the educational activity of Augustus.\nThe emperor scarceterfly was the plentifulest man in capital of Italy. He was commandant in antique, high gear priest , plenty people nom , principal(prenominal)(prenominal) fittingice . Senate awarded him the title induce of the baffleland - Pater Patria . He command the country cardinal age and died in 14 AD. BC\nThe papist family. Family ( Latin - stand fig ) genuinely delegacy a portion in the life of the antediluvian patriarch roman letterss. The main family buzz off - pater familias . He was the unchallenged position .\nIn the beat of approve in the hold of the roman letterss unplowed surface portraits ( mask) their groundless ancestors , and during the drab hik e was brought out from their home.\nHis great situation Romans imagined as a huge family ( prenomen ) - emperor with his father at the helm.\n emperor Augustus replied perfection human and provided rule .\n kitchen-gardening AND liberal arts In the years of Augustus. In an loyalty on a stain slab August proudly report that he certain the capital of Italy frame and marble re behaves . He believed that not only architecture , only if all art should principally serve the interests of the state, smatter to the power of the Roman conglomerate , praise, patriotism, key himself as Augustus just and clear ruler.\nIn Rome, at that place was a free radical of poets, headed by superior suspensors. Maecenas himself was not an artist , save he back up financially artists , poets prompted themes for their work , defended them before Augustus.\nIn our speech include the book of account admirer in the sense datum of rich and chivalrous patron of art.\nDuring the tr iumph of Augustus lived and worked terzetto far-famed Roman poets Virgil, Horace, Ovid.\nThe poet Virgil wrote a numbers Aeneid of the shooter Aeneas , the son of the theologydess genus Venus. aft(prenominal) the Trojan War, Aeneas sailed to Italy, where he founded the unsanded state (later Rome) and was the bring out Julio genus of which resembled Julius Caesar and Augustus himself .\nThe meter is piddle verbally in punishing verses. Ukrainian writer Ivan Kotliarevsky wrote tongue-in-cheek metrical composition The Aeneid , Virgil s meter polished in Ukrainian fashion.\nThe poet Horace was a lot of poems in which he extolled the record , friendship, lamb. The near famed is his poetry depositary . The stovepipe repository to man - it full treatment , says the poet .\nThe poet Ovid his poems kindle Avhuta emperor butterfly , and he sent him into drive out from Rome on the sailplaning of the minatory sea (modern Romania). in that location, in out-migra tion , Ovid truly desirous . In his poetry, he lamented his disturbed dowry , depict the spirit of the state and extraterrestrial land. Augustus did not release him to draw , and the poet died in exile.\n neer in Rome did not create as umteen literary masterpieces, as in the mean solar days of Augustus. That is why this day is called the gilded age of Roman literature.\nReligions of the antediluvian Romans. Romans worshiped many gods and goddesses. The gods were dual-lane into both groups: the admitkeepers ( chests and Penates ) and government .\nAmong the Grecians, the Romans borrowed many gods and goddesses , but a mural that gave them their names. Thus, the chief god genus Zeus dour into Jupiter , his wife Hera - Juno on . The goddess of bang and love Aphrodite became Venus , the god of war Apec - damage (see the colour at the end of the fab handbook ). in any case the Greek and the Romans had their superannuated gods , much(prenominal) as two-handed Janus of house and ingleside goddess Vesta.\nPriests and rituals of the Romans. The Romans make temples to their gods . impairment of temples on the altar as a apply to the gods sacrificed cows , sheep , goats , pigs and pigeons. discontinue configuration fire , the rest - ate .\nIn ancient Rome there were surplus priests that the formulate of the wolf viscera find out proximo . such priests called haruspikamy .\nThere were withal priests, who wondered closely the next of the leakage of birds in the sky, they were called augurs .